William Byrd’s Infelix ego is widely regarded as the pinnacle of his sacred music and one of the most powerful artistic achievements of the sixteenth century. The work sets a text by the Dominican friar, Girolamo Savonarola, a meditation on Psalm 51 written while Savonarola awaited execution in Florence after leading a religious movement against the Medici family. The text expresses a tormented soul wrestling with guilt, fear, and despair, yet ultimately finding hope through Christ’s mercy. The piece mirrors Savonarola’s spiritual struggle through expressive melodic lines, shifting textures, and moments of tension and release. Byrd may also have felt a personal connection to Savonarola’s situation; as a Catholic composer living in Protestant England during a time of religious persecution, Byrd understood the experience of being isolated from one’s faith community. This shared sense of conflict and devotion seems to inform the music’s profound emotional intensity, culminating in a powerful conclusion that suggests the long-awaited acceptance of divine mercy.
In Andrew Reid’s blistering Exodus Canticle the choral refrain becomes the accompaniment around which the organ directs proceedings. When eventually the choir assumes full melismatic prominence (at the words ‘reign for ever and ever’), the musical space is filled to completeness. To finish, the organ proffers a full stop comprising a paschal bonfire of prominent reeds. This canticle from the Book of Exodus, contains the first mention in the Bible of the act of singing. The Israelites rejoice because they have been freed from slavery, and they celebrate their deliverance by singing; on this night, the Church sings because Christ has passed over from death to life, leading his people from slavery and freeing them from the bonds of death. At the Easter Vigil we learn again the reason behind all singing in the Christian liturgy: we have been redeemed, and so we sing.